Monday, August 24, 2015

Altai Geography Lessons Ideas


Siberian Culture in the Golden Altai
Curriculum materials
Grade 9 ELA/ Social Studies

This post presents EXCERPTS from the lessons plans I prepared as a result of the Summer Fulbright-Hayes Cultural Exchange in the Altai Regions.

What can we understand about geography and climate from the details in photographs?

How are the beliefs of a culture evident in the genesis or epic tales of a culture?

How do geography and history surface differently in the epic tales of different cultures?


Overview
These lessons introduce grade 9 students who are fluent in experiential learning to the Altai region of Siberia as a new geographic region and culture. The lessons use primary source documents, images, realia, informational texts, literature and music to engage students in a virtual expedition to self-identify evidence of cultural beliefs. The hook is a video of indigenous singers performing traditional music, some instruments will be present in class. Students will work reflectively to identify known features of the music and culture and participate in collaborative discussions to share their reflections and understandings. Then they will work collaboratively to identify important geographic details from images of the region. Students will work together to draw inferences about the region and culture. Students will compare Altai legends and myths to legends and myths of other cultures. Students will discover important symbols of the Altai culture, cedars, mountains, rivers, fire, the yurt, the deer, the Ael, the Gryphon, and be able to explain the importance and meaning of those symbols.

We are gathered in an Ael to hear the musician, Emil Tyrkishev
 



 The Ob River runs through Barnaul





 Lake Teletskoye


Near the Biya River


 Near Katun and Chemal Rivers

Blue Clay Pond Near Chemal



 Yurts

 Mt Belukha is 4,506 feet high.


 Near Kosh Agach, near Mongolia


 The Ak Cholyushla gorge

Lesson 1: Workshop 2.0 Altai People and Culture Through Music and Images- gallery walk and small group discussions.
Objectives- Students will discover a culture and people they have not learned about before through music and images.

 
Lesson 2: Altai Myth and Legend- Close read, modeling and partner discussions. 
Objectives- Students will read and discuss Myths and legends of the Altai people and how the texts reflect the values of the culture. 
 
“The Hunter and the Cedars”, (Retold from oral version by Yelena Shushakova.  Fredrick, 2015)
      Once, long ago, there was a hunter passing through this way on a cold wet night. The hunter lay to rest below the largest of three great cedars. The tree creaked in the wind above. As the man laid his head on the bed of the cedar roots he heard the large cedar low and sad. But he he also heard the small cedar speak clearly, “Grandfather cedar, why do you hang so low an weep?”
      The hunter listened carefully as the old cedar answered from above, “I am old and tired,” he sighed and creaked. “I would like to lie down and take a rest, grandson. I would like to fall into the earth, but this man below me needs my shelter. So, I stand,” and he creaked and moaned with the wind.
      The hunter was listening below and tears filled his eyes. He was deeply grateful for the shelter, and for the love of this tree.
      The hunter rose and hugged the old tree and said, “Thank you, thank you, great tree, thank you great cedar.” He placed his things below the young tree and watched the great tree lie down to rest.

This hunter returned safely home and told his children and they all told their children, you must always thank the cedar for all the food, warmth, and shelter they provide. 

Lesson 3 Altai Symbols and beliefs- Jigsaw lesson
Objectives- Students will review texts of creation tales of various cultures and identify important symbols and beliefs of the various cultures.